The load cell is a force transducer that converts the force into electrical parameters. The main categories are
- Pneumatic
- Hydraulic
- Strain gauge
- Capacitance
Pneumatic: The pneumatic load cells are used in the force-balance principle. This principle is a force is applied to one side of a diaphragm and an air pressure is applied to the other side.
Hydraulic: When a force is applied on a fluid medium contained in a bound space, the pressure of the fluid increments. This expansion in the pressure of the fluid is relative to the applied power. Henceforth a measure of the pressure in the weight of the fluid turns into a proportion of the applied power when adjusted.
Strain gauge: These load cells convert the load acting on them into electrical signals. Strain gauge load cells are widely using load cells for different applications.
There are mainly 3 categories
The force-balance principle utilizes additionally in pneumatic load cells. The shape is directly proportional to the electrical resistance. The main advantage of these load cells is versatile, highly accurate, and cost-effective.
They add all temperatures and conditions, and since it’s not a mechanism, if the chamber ruptures no fluids will leak to contaminate the actual environment. To work effectively, pneumatic load cells require clean, dry, regulated air or nitrogen.
COMMON TYPES OF LOAD CELL
Load cells are classified on the basis of load detection, precision, and also general purpose. These are different types of load cells:
- Bending beam: To monitor force act on the sensing element when the spring element causes elastic deformation
- Load Button: When the load is placed in one single point or button.
- Single Point Load Cell: most common applications from small to medium loads.
- Pancake: Both tension or compression measurements single point shear beam: Low capacity compact weighing systems up to about 5 tons
- Double-ended shear beam: spring element fixed at both ends and loaded in the centre.
- S-type: used for general-purpose measurements like both compression and tension.
- Miniature: This type is fit for applications where less space and capacity load cell
WHAT IS LOAD CELLS AND HOW IT WORKS
HOW A LOAD CELL WORKS
Load cells are sensors that are used to measure the weight or force of an object. They work on the principle of strain gauge technology, which means that they convert the deformation or strain of a material into an electrical signal that can be measured.
A typical load cell consists of a metal structure with strain gauges attached to it. When a force or weight is applied to the load cell, the metal structure deforms slightly, causing the strain gauges to stretch or compress. This deformation changes the resistance of the strain gauges, which generates a small electrical signal that is proportional to the force or weight being applied.
The electrical signal produced by the strain gauges is usually very small and needs to be amplified before it can be used. This is done by an amplifier or signal conditioner, which amplifies the signal and filters out any unwanted noise or interference.
Once the signal has been amplified, it can be processed and displayed on a digital readout or recorded for further analysis. Load cells are often used in conjunction with other equipment, such as weighing scales, force testers, or material testing machines, to measure and monitor the weight or force of an object accurately.
Overall, load cells are essential sensors used in various applications, such as industrial weighing systems, material testing, and force measurement, to ensure accurate and reliable measurements of weight or force.
ADVANTAGES OF LOAD CELLS:
- Inherently explosion-proof
- Insensitive to temperature variations
- They don’t contain fluids, therefore, there’s no possibility of contamination of the method if the diaphragm breaks.
- Less expensive so mostly utilized in the industry
Load cells are often required for varied load-bearing applications, both for ensuring the safety of individuals & the environment and for maintaining structural integrity. Other applications like Food & Beverage Industries, Sensors for Robotic Surgery, Food & Beverage Industries, Bridge & Dam Structure Stress Monitoring, etc. To know more about the top & best load cell manufacturers in India visit sensomaticloadcell.com.We supply all types of loadcells such as aluminum load cell, s-type, shear beam load cell, universal, etc, and also custom products are also available.